carb settings
- 81kzjim
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carb settings
30 Dec 2010 14:01
hi all. can't seam to find info, sorry for repeat??.
main jet/ how many turns out from lightly seated if any?
pilot jet/same question.
air screw/is this 1 or 1 1/2 out from seated?
any help would be greatly appreciated.
just gave carbs good cleaning, don't want to put back on without good settings.
thanx jim.
main jet/ how many turns out from lightly seated if any?
pilot jet/same question.
air screw/is this 1 or 1 1/2 out from seated?
any help would be greatly appreciated.
just gave carbs good cleaning, don't want to put back on without good settings.
thanx jim.

1981 650 csr
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- TeK9iNe
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Re: carb settings
30 Dec 2010 15:05 - 30 Dec 2010 15:09
The Main/Pilot jets are completely seated, firm but not too hard as to break the brass. They aint going nowhere.
The air screws are generally between 1 1/4 and 1 3/4 , not certain what the stock position is for yours, but its more about feel. When your ready to go, feel how the throttle transitions from none to very small amounts of throttle and try driving off with small throttle inputs. Just adjust the screws for the best feeling in that range.
If the bike runs/starts terrible/makes popping sounds, then there is likely too much air gettin in somewhere, either a leak or a modification not properly jetted for.
General guideline for air/fuel adjustment screws is that if the screw is located on the front half of the carb (closest to engine), then it is a mixture screw. Out is more fuelmix, in is less. An adjustment screw on the rear half of the carb is an air control screw (before the pilot) that controls just air. In is less air, out is more.
Best of luck.
The air screws are generally between 1 1/4 and 1 3/4 , not certain what the stock position is for yours, but its more about feel. When your ready to go, feel how the throttle transitions from none to very small amounts of throttle and try driving off with small throttle inputs. Just adjust the screws for the best feeling in that range.
If the bike runs/starts terrible/makes popping sounds, then there is likely too much air gettin in somewhere, either a leak or a modification not properly jetted for.
General guideline for air/fuel adjustment screws is that if the screw is located on the front half of the carb (closest to engine), then it is a mixture screw. Out is more fuelmix, in is less. An adjustment screw on the rear half of the carb is an air control screw (before the pilot) that controls just air. In is less air, out is more.
Best of luck.

Motorcycle Shop Owner/Operator
79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors
79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors

Last edit: 30 Dec 2010 15:09 by TeK9iNe.
The following user(s) said Thank You: Shade2k76
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- 81kzjim
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Re: carb settings
30 Dec 2010 17:52
thank you TeK9iNe. i will set carbs up and post soon.
thanx very much, jim.
thanx very much, jim.

1981 650 csr
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- JMKZHI
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Re: carb settings
30 Dec 2010 18:46 - 21 Jan 2011 04:33
Edited:
As for the air screws, there are no stock settings. Prior to removal, you're supposed to turn them in while counting the number of turns until they are just seated. Reinstall by gently seating them, then back them out the same number of turns that were counted prior to removal. But after 30 yrs...
There used to be a pretty good carb tuning how-to in the file base here, but I don't know if it's still there or not. I kinda looked for it the other day with no luck.
As for the air screws, there are no stock settings. Prior to removal, you're supposed to turn them in while counting the number of turns until they are just seated. Reinstall by gently seating them, then back them out the same number of turns that were counted prior to removal. But after 30 yrs...
There used to be a pretty good carb tuning how-to in the file base here, but I don't know if it's still there or not. I kinda looked for it the other day with no luck.
Last edit: 21 Jan 2011 04:33 by JMKZHI.
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- TeK9iNe
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Re: carb settings
30 Dec 2010 20:25 - 30 Dec 2010 20:27
JMKZHI wrote:
The stock setting im reffering to is the setting they came with from the factory, which was clearly printed in the service manuals for the bike, and was the same on all of the identical models.
Count number of turns till they seat, then remove them...??? Maybe you just stated this incorrectly :laugh: , but I can assure you that they need to be there.
Once they are set correctly, they do not need to be adjusted. Many of carbs that came off US bikes had caps that prevented them from being changed, till people drill the caps and fiddle with them.
As for the air screws, there are no stock settings. You're supposed to turn them in until they are just seated, counting the number of turns until they seat, then remove them. But after 30 yrs...
There used to be a pretty good carb tuning how-to in the file base here, but I don't know if it's still there or not. I kinda looked for it the other day with no luck.
The stock setting im reffering to is the setting they came with from the factory, which was clearly printed in the service manuals for the bike, and was the same on all of the identical models.
Count number of turns till they seat, then remove them...??? Maybe you just stated this incorrectly :laugh: , but I can assure you that they need to be there.
Once they are set correctly, they do not need to be adjusted. Many of carbs that came off US bikes had caps that prevented them from being changed, till people drill the caps and fiddle with them.

Motorcycle Shop Owner/Operator
79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors
79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors

Last edit: 30 Dec 2010 20:27 by TeK9iNe.
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- 81kzjim
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Re: carb settings
01 Jan 2011 05:40 - 01 Jan 2011 05:54
thank you for all the info guys. one last question if any one has ideas. after i drill out caps for air/fuel screw settings, do i need to recap/plug holes so no dirt gets in. some sort of rubber or plastic?
btw i don't find any carb settings info in my fsm i downloaded mine from kzr site. am i not looking good for info?
thanx again jim.
btw i don't find any carb settings info in my fsm i downloaded mine from kzr site. am i not looking good for info?
thanx again jim.

1981 650 csr
Last edit: 01 Jan 2011 05:54 by 81kzjim.
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- Patton
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Re: carb settings
01 Jan 2011 06:25 - 01 Jan 2011 06:27
Unnecessary to plug/cap over carb pilot adjustment screws.
Only purpose of the plugs was to deter us pollution-loving reprobates from messing with the air-fuel mixture.
Some carb kits come with a drill bit and sheet-metal screw to be used in removing the plugs.
When drilling, go very shallow, being careful not to hit or damage the underlying adjustment screw.
May use a tube (cut to desired length) over the bit when drilling to expose only a short section of the pointed end, which will limit the depth of the hole being drilled.
If needed, there's lots of good info on kawasaki.com, including parts diagrams, part numbers, models sharing same part, availability, etc.
Here's a link for help with navigating the site and finding information.
kzrider.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&...w&catid=13&id=376734
For example, see below the carb parts diagram.
Good Fortune!
[Click on image to improve view.]
Only purpose of the plugs was to deter us pollution-loving reprobates from messing with the air-fuel mixture.
Some carb kits come with a drill bit and sheet-metal screw to be used in removing the plugs.
When drilling, go very shallow, being careful not to hit or damage the underlying adjustment screw.
May use a tube (cut to desired length) over the bit when drilling to expose only a short section of the pointed end, which will limit the depth of the hole being drilled.
If needed, there's lots of good info on kawasaki.com, including parts diagrams, part numbers, models sharing same part, availability, etc.
Here's a link for help with navigating the site and finding information.
kzrider.com/index.php?option=com_kunena&...w&catid=13&id=376734
For example, see below the carb parts diagram.
Good Fortune!
[Click on image to improve view.]
1973 Z1
KZ900 LTD
KZ900 LTD
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Last edit: 01 Jan 2011 06:27 by Patton.
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- 81kzjim
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Re: carb settings
01 Jan 2011 15:15 - 01 Jan 2011 15:19
thanks patton, great info as always. working on carbs this weekend.have drilled out caps and removed screws. 1 3/4 turns for reinstall. should i remove plungers to clean they are a pain in the *** to remove. looked at your post for cleaning pilot circuit. fsm says my carbs have 102.5 main jets, looked at them they are 92.5 do you think po changed these? (member jmkzhi) said 102.5 are to rich in older post. should i leave 92.5 in? bike runs good. or put in 102.5 per fsm.
thanx jim.
thanx jim.

1981 650 csr
Last edit: 01 Jan 2011 15:19 by 81kzjim.
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- JMKZHI
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Re: carb settings
01 Jan 2011 16:36
TeK9iNe wrote:
The factory manual for the 81 KZ650 doesn't list a setting for the air screws. The air screws were originally covered by a metal plug, so as to prevent tinkering with them or something.
And I guess I needed to be more specific - as per the factory manual instructions: turn them in until they just seat, counting the number of turns, then remove them to clean the carbs & air screws. Then reinstall them by seating them gently, then back them out the same number of turns that it took to seat them. But after 30 yrs, who knows what the original setting was.
My post was not intended to contradict your info.The stock setting im reffering to is the setting they came with from the factory, which was clearly printed in the service manuals for the bike, and was the same on all of the identical models.
Count number of turns till they seat, then remove them...??? Maybe you just stated this incorrectly :laugh: , but I can assure you that they need to be there.
Once they are set correctly, they do not need to be adjusted. Many of carbs that came off US bikes had caps that prevented them from being changed, till people drill the caps and fiddle with them.
The factory manual for the 81 KZ650 doesn't list a setting for the air screws. The air screws were originally covered by a metal plug, so as to prevent tinkering with them or something.
And I guess I needed to be more specific - as per the factory manual instructions: turn them in until they just seat, counting the number of turns, then remove them to clean the carbs & air screws. Then reinstall them by seating them gently, then back them out the same number of turns that it took to seat them. But after 30 yrs, who knows what the original setting was.
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Re: carb settings
01 Jan 2011 22:58
JMKZHI wrote:
Right :laugh: Just thought your origional post was pretty funny.
Peace
TeK9iNe wrote:The stock setting im reffering to is the setting they came with from the factory, which was clearly printed in the service manuals for the bike, and was the same on all of the identical models.
Count number of turns till they seat, then remove them...??? Maybe you just stated this incorrectly :laugh: , but I can assure you that they need to be there.
Once they are set correctly, they do not need to be adjusted. Many of carbs that came off US bikes had caps that prevented them from being changed, till people drill the caps and fiddle with them.
My post was not intended to contradict your info.
The factory manual for the 81 KZ650 doesn't list a setting for the air screws. The air screws were originally covered by a metal plug, so as to prevent tinkering with them or something.
And I guess I needed to be more specific - as per the factory manual instructions: turn them in until they just seat, counting the number of turns, then remove them to clean the carbs & air screws. Then reinstall them by seating them gently, then back them out the same number of turns that it took to seat them. But after 30 yrs, who knows what the original setting was.
Right :laugh: Just thought your origional post was pretty funny.
Peace

Motorcycle Shop Owner/Operator
79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors
79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors

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- gd4now
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Re: carb settings
01 Jan 2011 23:17
I have seen info that indicates some of the 650s did come stock with the vm24ss carbs with 102.5 mains while others came with 97.5 mains. While some other models came with vm22ss carbs and they had either the 92.5 mains or 90.0 mains. I would say that if the bike runs fine with the current jetting then I would not change them.
1977 KZ650 B1
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OLD KAW OWNERS SMILE ALOT
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OLD KAW OWNERS SMILE ALOT
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- 81kzjim
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Re: carb settings
02 Jan 2011 07:56 - 02 Jan 2011 08:03
thank you gd4now. i am happy with what i have. how do i find out if carbs are vm24ss or vm22ss? what to look for and where? want to make sure i get the right parts.or are these parts the same. again my main jets are 92.5 do i assume vm22ss?
thanx again jim.
thanx again jim.

1981 650 csr
Last edit: 02 Jan 2011 08:03 by 81kzjim.
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