What valve shims do i need if i know my clearences

  • Waynecarpenter
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25 Nov 2014 16:44 #654636 by Waynecarpenter
Ok so i have my clearances written down. How do i figure out what shim i need? Im sure its a simple math equation but i don't want to guess and get the wrong ones. For example my desired clearance is .005 or .127. My current clearance is .008 or .203. What shim do i need to get the desired clearance? Other examples .004 or .102 and .007 or .178. What shim would i need for these? Thanks

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  • SWest
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25 Nov 2014 17:32 #654641 by SWest
First off what model? You need to take out each shim and read the bottom and record it along with your clearances.
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25 Nov 2014 18:10 #654644 by StreetfighterKz
Replied by StreetfighterKz on topic Re:What valve shims do i need if i know my clearences
In the factory service manual for whatever model you have is a chart that lists shim sizes and valve clearances and shows what shim to use.

Later, Doug

1978 z1000 Streetfighter
1976 z900 Stripfighter (work in progress)
1983 Gpz750 Resto-Mod
1989 Vmax

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25 Nov 2014 18:15 #654645 by Patton
Including information about bike year and model is helpful to viewers and usually elicits better responses.

It's easy to put the information in your signature where it shows in all posted messages, past and future.

And the signature may be changed whenever and as often as desired.

If wanting a signature showing information about the bike in posted messages, it's easy to do.

Here's how:





Good Fortune! :)

1973 Z1
KZ900 LTD
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25 Nov 2014 19:09 #654652 by 650ed
Just look at the shim table in the Kawasaki Service Manual. No calculations or guesswork required. Ed

1977 KZ650-C1 Original Owner - Stock (with additional invisible FIAMM horn)

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25 Nov 2014 19:17 #654654 by PLUMMEN
You need to know what shims you already have to start with though,as things wear clearances change. :)

Still recovering,some days are better than others.

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26 Nov 2014 03:29 - 26 Nov 2014 03:43 #654664 by LarryC

Waynecarpenter wrote: Ok so i have my clearances written down. How do i figure out what shim i need? Im sure its a simple math equation but i don't want to guess and get the wrong ones. For example my desired clearance is .005 or .127. My current clearance is .008 or .203. What shim do i need to get the desired clearance? Other examples .004 or .102 and .007 or .178. What shim would i need for these? Thanks


Each shim increment of .05 = .0019" of dimensional change [05 * .03937] Keeping in mind that you might not have an exact .008" of lash, here's how shim numbers work out.

Example - Current shim = 2.50 - Current lash = .008" [your first example]
Change to 2.55 shim [1 size or .05mm] = .0019" reduction in lash. [thicker shim]
.008 - .0019 = .0078"new lash [a tight .008]
Change to .260 shim [2 sizes or .10mm] = .0038"
.008 - .0038 = .0042" new lash [a loose .004]

So, as you can see, you're targeting a range rather than a specific lash number. Sometimes you hit your "ideal" target, sometimes not. When not you have to decide between a little loose vs perhaps a little tight. On exhaust valves....it's smart to go with the "little loose" choice.

Generally, don't use a shim that ever puts you "a little tighter" than low rage spec on any valve.

Also, where you check the lash is important. Theoretically, anywhere on the base circle should yield the same measurement. In the real world, it often doesn't pan out. So if you're checking using the sprocket marks then stick with that. If you're checking using the lobe away method [which is the best way IMO] then stick with that.

Larry C.
Last edit: 26 Nov 2014 03:43 by LarryC.
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26 Nov 2014 06:08 - 26 Nov 2014 07:40 #654665 by martin_csr

Waynecarpenter wrote: Ok so i have my clearances written down. How do i figure out what shim i need? Im sure its a simple math equation but i don't want to guess and get the wrong ones. For example my desired clearance is .005 or .127. My current clearance is .008 or .203. What shim do i need to get the desired clearance? Other examples .004 or .102 and .007 or .178. What shim would i need for these? Thanks

I think you mean 0.05, 0.08 & 0.04 mm, but the inches don't equate. Apparently, the calculations were done by dividing by 0.0394 instead of multiplying.

To convert metric to Inches, either multiply the metric number by 0.0394 or divide by 25.4:

0.05 x 0.0394 = 0.00197"
0.05 / 25.4 = 0.00197"

Keeping everything metric is simpler. :)
Last edit: 26 Nov 2014 07:40 by martin_csr.

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26 Nov 2014 08:55 #654679 by 650ed

martin_csr wrote: .........................Keeping everything metric is simpler. :)


+1 ! And if you don't already have one, buying one of these will help too. No inch/metric conversion necessary. ;) Ed

Attachment 00003a_2014-11-26.jpg not found


1977 KZ650-C1 Original Owner - Stock (with additional invisible FIAMM horn)
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26 Nov 2014 11:39 #654684 by LarryC

650ed wrote:

martin_csr wrote: .........................Keeping everything metric is simpler. :)


+1 ! And if you don't already have one, buying one of these will help too. No inch/metric conversion necessary. ;) Ed

Attachment 00003a_2014-11-26.jpg not found


Get a set of feelers that shows both mm and inch values and goes down to .00015" and snag a set of digital calipers. Probably pick up both at Harbor Freight or Sears pretty cheap.

Pick up the phone and order a set of performance cams....tell them you want xxx metric base circle size....then listen to the silence, followed by WTF are you talking about :woohoo:

Larry C.
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26 Nov 2014 19:20 #654738 by zukdave
I've got a Snapon I think set label'd both and each blade is two size's.
First 3/8" is the small size they run like this 004 and 006 next one
005 and 007 and so on.
Work's great for a go/no go gauge.

1980 KZ650 F1
ZX750A1 motor.
Wiseco 810cc kit.
Zukiworks racing ported head.
VM 29 smooth bore's.
Dyna 2000 Ign. w/Dyna mini coil's
APE cylinder stud's and nut's.
APE valve spring's.
APE Track King clutch.
V/H KZ1000 sidewinder.
3.5x18 laced to a KZ1000 disk hub.
150/60/18 Shinko 006 Podium.
63" wheel base.

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  • Waynecarpenter
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29 Nov 2014 16:57 #654935 by Waynecarpenter
Replied by Waynecarpenter on topic What valve shims do i need if i know my clearences
sorry been real busy lately. just getting to this. i always put my bike year and model haha. must have slipped my mind. Its a 1982 z750 e. i have a set of feeler gauges. this is how i found my current clearances. it has booth measurements on it. ill still to metric from now on. i measured using the lube way. also i have a manual and i have looked for the info but unless I'm missing it overtime its not in my manual. ill go ahead and check to see what shims i currently have and return with the info. thanks everyone.

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