Weird valve clearances?

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09 Mar 2010 05:07 #352147 by BSKZ650
Replied by BSKZ650 on topic Weird valve clearances?
polkat wrote:

Well, here's what is also weird. I understand shims were made in .05mm increments, but when I measured the shims before I reinstalled them, I got some weird numbers like 2.54mm (three like that), one 2.59mm shim, a 2.56mm, a 2.64mm, and two 2.48mm's. My measuring technique is accurate (a good quality millimeter caliper). They look good (not much visable wear) but that doesn't sound like original factory sizes to me. If I need them, where can I get individual shims?

Also, I may not have always put the same side of the shim against the valve stem when I reinstalled. Would that make a difference (doesn't seem so)?

Lastly, I have found several shim buckets that spin fine when installed, but are quite difficult to remove from the head. Is there a trick to this? Thanks!


I have some used shims that do not measure as they are marked, and dont look to be worn, I suspect that there were some tollerances during the mfg process.

77 kz650, owned for over 25 years
77 ltd1000, current rider
76 kz900, just waiting
73 z1,, gonna restore this one
piglet, leggero harley davidson
SR, Ride captian, S.E.Texas Patriot Guard Riders.. AKA KawaBob

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09 Mar 2010 05:13 #352150 by Patton
Replied by Patton on topic Weird valve clearances?
Also possibly someone ruined a shim by "grinding" it down, which destroys the hardened surface and weakens the shim, making it prone to break.

Usually a good idea to install the shim with number side down against the bucket and away from the cam lobe, whereby the number won't be worn away by the cam.

Good Luck! :)

1973 Z1
KZ900 LTD

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  • larrycavan
  • Visitor
09 Mar 2010 05:20 #352153 by larrycavan
Replied by larrycavan on topic Weird valve clearances?
Also, cheap digital calipers are not accurate. That leads to inaccurate readings.

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09 Mar 2010 05:31 - 09 Mar 2010 05:33 #352156 by otakar
Replied by otakar on topic Weird valve clearances?
Shims are not always the Exact size as marked. They may be as much as .03mm down or .02mm up. Always install the shims with the etched number down into the bucket. This way they will cup only on one side and you will always be able to read the #. If you don't ride at or past redline all the time, it is OK to have the gap .01-.03 larger than specified. You will only have a tiny bit of extra hiss in the engine. If your valve springs are more than about 15 years old than the extra gap is irrelevant. Having a little more gap is OK having a smaller gap is very bad.

74 Z1-A stock
76 KZ-900 Totaly stock vice MAC pipe
77 KZ-1000A stock
78 Z1-R 100%MINT 500 original Mi.
78 Z1-R Yoshi 1103 kit stage 1 cams Yoshi pipe. Etc
79 KZ-1300 (1400)
80 KZ-1300
81 Scratch built GPz1150R
82 KZ1000
Last edit: 09 Mar 2010 05:33 by otakar.

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09 Mar 2010 12:10 #352227 by polkat
Replied by polkat on topic Weird valve clearances?
Sorry, I thought I included the bike type. My fault. It's a KZ750H3 750-4. The caliper is an older mechanical type and I had it's accuracy checked a few years back. It was right on. Thanks for the replies.

Any suggestions for a bucket that won't come out? I pulled the buckets off again last night and exhaust one's bucket is stuck hard.

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  • TeK9iNe
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  • What did you do!?!
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09 Mar 2010 12:16 #352228 by TeK9iNe
Replied by TeK9iNe on topic Weird valve clearances?
Liquid wrench, or the like, to remove the bucket.
Try your best not to mark it up.
A real strong magnet might work best.

GL

B)

Motorcycle Shop Owner/Operator

79 Kawie Z1000 LTD
81 Kawie Z1000 CSR
83 Honda VT750C A
85 Kawie GPZ900 A2
86 Zukie GS1150 EG
93 Yamie XV1100 E
Lucky to have rolled many old bikes through my doors ;)

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09 Mar 2010 13:01 #352234 by otakar
Replied by otakar on topic Weird valve clearances?
TeK9iNe wrote:

Liquid wrench, or the like, to remove the bucket.
Try your best not to mark it up.
A real strong magnet might work best.

GL

B)


Yes a strong magnet works the best.

74 Z1-A stock
76 KZ-900 Totaly stock vice MAC pipe
77 KZ-1000A stock
78 Z1-R 100%MINT 500 original Mi.
78 Z1-R Yoshi 1103 kit stage 1 cams Yoshi pipe. Etc
79 KZ-1300 (1400)
80 KZ-1300
81 Scratch built GPz1150R
82 KZ1000

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09 Mar 2010 15:21 #352270 by polkat
Replied by polkat on topic Weird valve clearances?
Thanks for the tips! I've got a real powerful magnet (from a guitar amp speaker), but it won't even budge it. It's jammed in somehow. It will move up and down from the cam lobe, but higher then that and it jams hard (oddly, it wasn't that hard to put in). I think that somehow it became a little out of round.

I'm afraid I might have to drill a little hole in the top-near the side so I won't hurt the retainer, then grab it with a screw. Of course, I'll have to replace the bucket but I have no idea where I might find a single one. Any other ideas?

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09 Mar 2010 17:55 #352309 by polkat
Replied by polkat on topic Weird valve clearances?
Finally got the bucket out. Thought I'd post how I did it in case someone else stumbles into this problem. I found a small bolt with a very smooth head (and smoothed it some more with 400 paper), then using a super glue called Q-Bond (about the strongest you can find) I glued the bolt upside down onto the bucket. I let it cure, then rigged up some wood so I could pry straight up with some big needle nose pliers. You have to pry straight up (in line with the bucket) and not to the side, as the glue has good tension strength but lousy shear strength. Eventually it came out.

Then you can knock the bolt sideways and it will pop off without damaging the bucket. The remaining glue scrapes and cleans off easily with acetone.

Now, I measured the bucket diameter....and found it to be about .05mm wider then the rest. What? How can that happen, and why wasn't it a problem when someone did the last rebuild?

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09 Mar 2010 18:14 #352313 by Old Man Rock
Replied by Old Man Rock on topic Weird valve clearances?
Guess no one but me noticed Patton... :angry: :laugh: :laugh: :laugh: :laugh:

1976 KZ900-A4
MTC 1075cc.
Camshafts: Kawi GPZ-1100 .375 lift
Head: P&P via Larry Cavanaugh
ZX636 suspension
MIKUNI, RS-34'S...
Kerker 4-1, 1.5" comp baffle.
Dyna-S E.I.
Earls 10 row Oil Cooler
Acewell 2802 Series Speedo/Tach
Innovate LC1 Wideband 02 AFR meter

Phoenix, Az
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09 Mar 2010 19:48 #352350 by nads.com
Replied by nads.com on topic Weird valve clearances?
larrycavan wrote:

Also, cheap digital calipers are not accurate. That leads to inaccurate readings.

That's a good point. You have to zero them over and over and you have to squeeze them together like you gotta pair. Try measuring valve stem spec's end to end without closing the caliper tightly. BAM! Your late for dinner.

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10 Mar 2010 05:21 - 10 Mar 2010 05:23 #352391 by BSKZ650
Replied by BSKZ650 on topic Weird valve clearances?

77 kz650, owned for over 25 years
77 ltd1000, current rider
76 kz900, just waiting
73 z1,, gonna restore this one
piglet, leggero harley davidson
SR, Ride captian, S.E.Texas Patriot Guard Riders.. AKA KawaBob
Last edit: 10 Mar 2010 05:23 by BSKZ650.

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