Defeating fork air system?

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05 Nov 2009 15:49 #331678 by polkat
Defeating fork air system? was created by polkat
I have another KZ (KZ650) that I rarely post about, as it is in good shape. But I have had problems with the air/oil forks. Even though the seals are good and don't leak, they are usually out of air on one or both sides when I check it. Others I have talked to say that the air/oil system that apparently many manufacturers went to in the early 80's is a poor design, and I have heard of some who defeated the system by adding a spacer above the spring and not using air at all.

Has anyone here done this, did it work, and what length of spacer did you use?

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06 Nov 2009 15:23 #331827 by saltydog
Replied by saltydog on topic Defeating fork air system?
I got tired of messing with the air on my 81 KZ1000 CSR, Wouldn't hold two days. Forks would bottom out on a hard bump. I put a pvc pipe spacer, I believe it was 2 inches long, on top of my springs. I was gonna buy some Progressive replacement springs, but the spacer works so well, I don't need them.

1981 KZ1000 CSR, 1982 KZ440 ltd, 1972 Honda ct90, 1978 KZ 650

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06 Nov 2009 19:06 #331874 by polkat
Replied by polkat on topic Defeating fork air system?
I can pretty easily start my fork caps into the threads with the stock setup and the forks fully extended, and they get tight about half way down. I'm wondering if I'd have trouble getting the caps in with a 2" extension?

I don't really know if my present springs are stock (there are no markings), but the coils get wider at one end. Maybe that's stock and not prograssive.

Yea, I loose the air in about the same time, although the seals (just new) don't leak. New or not, I suspect that is where the air is getting out. If I can get the caps back in, I might try the spacer idea.

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07 Nov 2009 03:47 #331909 by saltydog
Replied by saltydog on topic Defeating fork air system?
"Progressive" is a brand. www.progressivesuspension.com/
I guess all of the stock springs are progressive in type of spring
In some of the "Progressive" applications, they come with instructions on how to calculate spacer length which is on their website.
Mine is probably longer than necessary, but I figured if a little would do a little bit of good then a lot would do a whole lot of good. Too much would be just right.
I remember having a little bit of a struggle getting the caps back on

1981 KZ1000 CSR, 1982 KZ440 ltd, 1972 Honda ct90, 1978 KZ 650

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  • ready2ryde1985
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31 Jul 2010 20:01 #387341 by ready2ryde1985
Replied by ready2ryde1985 on topic Defeating fork air system?
What size pvc pipe was used as a spacer I would like to do this befor I head to sturgis.

I bought 2 1/2 inch cuplings they look like they will fit ?.
and they are thicker than a single piece of pvc.

Thanks in advance for the info :woohoo:

84 kz 700 a1
82 kz550 ltd

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31 Jul 2010 21:43 #387349 by polkat
Replied by polkat on topic Defeating fork air system?
This topic was started a while ago. Since then I got a response on another forum (I think) that said to use old 750-4 valve springs (both the inner and outer) on each side above the stock washer.

Interesting! Anyone ever try this?

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01 Aug 2010 00:15 #387360 by saltydog
Replied by saltydog on topic Defeating fork air system?
I used some 1" that I had laying around.

1981 KZ1000 CSR, 1982 KZ440 ltd, 1972 Honda ct90, 1978 KZ 650

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  • ready2ryde1985
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01 Aug 2010 07:21 #387382 by ready2ryde1985
Replied by ready2ryde1985 on topic Defeating fork air system?
Thanks for the info !!!

I hope this helps my forks are way to soft !!!


If I had the left over springs I would try that method

One more Question .

So I pull the screw at the bottom drain the oil then pull the fork cap . // Right
Then cram the piece of pvc in and put the cap back on .

OO and add oil. :S

84 kz 700 a1
82 kz550 ltd

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01 Aug 2010 07:27 #387387 by saltydog
Replied by saltydog on topic Defeating fork air system?
No need to drain unless changing oil. Be sure to relieve the air pressure.

1981 KZ1000 CSR, 1982 KZ440 ltd, 1972 Honda ct90, 1978 KZ 650

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01 Aug 2010 10:36 - 01 Aug 2010 10:41 #387418 by mjg15
Replied by mjg15 on topic Defeating fork air system?
Keep in mind that adding a spacer above your spring, which increases the preload, is not exactly the same thing as adding air. The spacer only increases the preload, thereby reducing sag when bike is loaded. Adding air increases the preload and effectively increases the spring rate throughout the entire fork travel. It also has a progessive nature , as the effective rate will increase as the air chamber volume decreases (fork compression.

FWIW, the stock springs in the air fork equipped bikes are typically 50%-60% of the spring rate of what a proper non air fork bike would require. My 550 comes with .490 kg/mm springs, but the reccommended rate is .950 kg/mm

'80 Z750fx
'81 KZ550A
'81 GPz550's, Too many!
'82 KZ1000R
'82 GPz750
'90 ZR550


Project photo album: s163.photobucket.com/albums/t289/mg15_ph...GPz-ZR550%20project/
s163.photobucket.com/albums/t289/mg15_ph...current=DSC01286.jpg
Last edit: 01 Aug 2010 10:41 by mjg15.

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01 Aug 2010 10:39 #387420 by PLUMMEN
Replied by PLUMMEN on topic Defeating fork air system?
have you checked the shrader valves/valve cores?

Still recovering,some days are better than others.

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