i'll give it a shot if you have your meter.
A quick test you can do if you don't have your meter.
Download a compass app for your smartphone. It can be any app really.
motorcycle key switch on
kill switch set to run
hold your phone close to the starter solenoid with the compass app open
hit the starter button
does the compass needle swing when you hit the button?
The reason for this test is the solenoid is a strong electromagnet. When you push the button the magnet becomes energized and with attract the compass needle.
you should also hear a click coming from the solenoid.
I'll give you some voltmeter tests in a second once I get coffee.
ok,
I'm being lazy. Someone had a starter issue about a week ago and I posted there. I'm copy and pasting from that..
Grab your meter.
key on
kill switch set to "run"
meter set to DC V
red probe on positive battery post( post is the metal part of the battery)
black probe on negative battery post
note voltage
hit the starter button
note voltage
move the red probe to the starter relay big post that has the big wire coming from the battery.
hit the starter button
note voltage
move red probe to the other large post on the relay. This post has the large wire going to the starter.
hit the starter button
note voltage
The relay should also make a loud click when you push the starter button.
Move red probe to the positve post on the starter. Put the probe on the post not the wire.
hit the starter button
note voltage
move the red probe to one of the metal bolts that mount the starter.
hit the starter button
( this reading has to be as close to 0.0V as possible. It should be a steady reading as well. If it's jumping all over the place then you have a very bad ground. If it's higher than 0.5v then your ground is not great)
note voltage
There are two small wires that go to the solenoid as well.
You'll need to leave those wires connected but slide the probe under the boot to touch the conductor.
Red probe on one of the wires. Press the starter button.
note voltage
Red probe on the other wire. Press the button.
Note voltage
turn off bike