1982 KZ750 Twin Starter Motor Not Turning Engine

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02 Jan 2023 14:19 #878462 by asugar5
Hello! I just bought a 1982 KZ750 Twin (CSR). When purchased I was told that there was a bad starter motor. The bike was able to start with the kick start. I pulled the old started motor off and replaced with another starter motor I bought off Ebay. The old starter motor was extremely damaged (pic below). I put everything back together and tried to start the bike with the starter however it doesn't seem to be turning over the engine. It sounds like the starter motor is only turning the chain and there is no movement elsewhere. Does this mean that the starter clutch needs to be replaced? Is there any way to diagnose that issue without pulling it apart. I am fairly new to motorcycles and have read that the starter motor clutch is a very involved repair. Any advice is greatly appreciated.

I attached a video of what it sounds like when the starter button is pressed. 
Attachments:
  • IMG_5713.MOV

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02 Jan 2023 22:25 #878470 by Wookie58
Did the missing commutator bars fall out when you took the cover off or had somebody been there before you? It looks to me like the commutator has centrifuged, this happens when the starter doesn't disengage and becomes driven by the engine (starter clutch fault) as the starter is not made to spin at several thousand RPM. I am guessing the previous owner knew what what is involved to rectify, hope you got a good deal 
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03 Jan 2023 06:54 - 03 Jan 2023 06:55 #878475 by TexasKZ
Based on the info you provide and Wookie58’s assessment, I’d say there is a chance that somebody installed the starter clutch backwards, though I am not sure that is possible. However, that would explain the situation. With the clutch reversed, it would disengage when the starter motor is activated, then it would engage when the engine is running, causing damage the starter motor.

The factory service manual will be a huge help in what is to come.

www.kzrider.com/modules/ServiceManuals/K...l%20KZ750%20Twin.pdf

1982 KZ1000 LTD parts donor
1981 KZ1000 LTD awaiting resurrection
2000 ZRX1100 not ridden enough
Last edit: 03 Jan 2023 06:55 by TexasKZ.
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06 Jan 2023 13:14 #878621 by asugar5
I need to spend some time and take the starter clutch out. I have a replacement - one came with the new starter motor. Will report back. 

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06 Jan 2023 14:57 #878626 by TexasKZ
Please remember that the flywheel / dynamo bolt has left hand thread.

1982 KZ1000 LTD parts donor
1981 KZ1000 LTD awaiting resurrection
2000 ZRX1100 not ridden enough
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07 Jan 2023 06:47 #878637 by JR
Starter clutch replacement on the 4 cylinder kz750 is a bear but it should be relatively easy on the 750 twin. Youtube has a decent video.  Search youtube for " 1978 kz750 ebay bike rebuild part 1" which shows how and also confirms the left hand thread which Tex mentioned.

Also , I seem to remember hearing that on the 750 twin the crank rotates counter clockwise (backwards) like the 400 and 440 twins. Just something to check and watch for when testing.

Also wondering if possible to incorrectly wire a startor motor. Would it run the wrong way ?

good luck

1980 kz750E1, Delkevic exhaust

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07 Jan 2023 12:47 - 07 Jan 2023 12:53 #878650 by Wookie58

Starter clutch replacement on the 4 cylinder kz750 is a bear but it should be relatively easy on the 750 twin. Youtube has a decent video.  Search youtube for " 1978 kz750 ebay bike rebuild part 1" which shows how and also confirms the left hand thread which Tex mentioned.

Also , I seem to remember hearing that on the 750 twin the crank rotates counter clockwise (backwards) like the 400 and 440 twins. Just something to check and watch for when testing.

Also wondering if possible to incorrectly wire a startor motor. Would it run the wrong way ?

good luck


 
The only way to reverse a motor is to swop the polarity (electric windows, sunroofs, seats etc) but in these cases the motor isn't chassis earthed and the "positive" and "ground" run through the switch/ relay
In this case with such extensive damage it's a miracle that it didn't blow the battery up or catch fire 
Last edit: 07 Jan 2023 12:53 by Wookie58.
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