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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 08:42 #632384

  • steell
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I don't think a bearing race would work at all. You're asking the rollers to grip a machined bearing surface covered in oil. You guys with lathes, chuck up a piece of 12L14 or some other easy cutting steel, lubricate it with engine oil and try to cut it using HSS. I watched my nephew do that after I told him to use cutting oil, almost fell off my stool laughing, because he couldn't make the first cut, the bit just slipped around it.
And that's what will happen if you try using a machined bearing surface on that gear, the rollers will never grip.

By the way, good to see the elusive MrFluffy again! Escapee from the 750turbo board and ex-pat Brit living in France, IIRC, but a knowledgeable fellow in spite of all that :laugh:

It's not hard to get access to that gear, so why not install it and after a couple months open it up and take a look to see how things are going? Any particles small enough to get through the oil pickup screen are going to get caught by the filter anyway.

My $0.10 worth, YMMV, etc.


.
KD9JUR

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 12:02 #632418

  • Topper
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I like Steell's answer for obvious reasons. Mostly because it means this might not have been a complete waste of time and money.

Since I'm obviously no machinist (or engineer) help me understand what's going on with that gear. Steell you're saying, that the rollers would slip on a smooth bearing face when lubed with engine oil. Would that also be true of smooth hardened steel? Because that's effectively what that's turned into over time.

Originally it was hardened steel with some grooves cut in it. Over the years the grooves were worn down until the surface was completely smooth.

Here's a photo of a NOS starter clutch gear from a KZ650 (courtesy 650ed). How did those grooves help the rollers grip?

Attachment StarterGear.jpg not found

Permanent and perpetual noob.

1979 KZ750 Twin
2009 Kawasaki Versys
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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 13:40 #632446

  • Kidkawie
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Case harden it yourself.

I would have done the press fit race or something similar myself. Those clutch designs are strong, not like the tip of a cutting bit.
1975 Z1 900
1994 KX250 Supermoto
2004 KX125

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 14:47 #632452

  • Topper
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Kidkawie wrote: Case harden it yourself.


Is that something an amateur with out welding tools can do?
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2009 Kawasaki Versys

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 16:12 #632460

  • kaw-a-holic
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Perhaps this article will answer some questions
www.hemmings.com/hsx/stories/2006/03/01/hmn_feature20.html
Jon
1977 KZ1000a1
Mesa, AZ
Phoenix Fighter Project

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 16:30 #632465

  • 74ullc
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www.blacknitride.com/index.html

Minimum batch fee is $200
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1984 VF700F

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 17:57 #632482

  • les holt
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Sorry, taking my response down. I'd go to another site and ask what to do.

Les

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 18:29 #632491

  • zukdave
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It's just a basic sprag set up like in any auto tranny,
Looking at Topper's pic of the unit the outter part is
the ring the inner is the sun and the roller's are plantet's.

First all this turn's counter clockwise in that pic.
Look close you see the little wave spring next to the roller that
lightly load's the roller as the ring turn's it pinch's the roller against
the sun gear if the sun gear isn't harden'd it will fail.
1980 KZ650 F1
ZX750A1 motor.
Wiseco 810cc kit.
Zukiworks racing ported head.
VM 29 smooth bore's.
Dyna 2000 Ign. w/Dyna mini coil's
APE cylinder stud's and nut's.
APE valve spring's.
APE Track King clutch.
V/H KZ1000 sidewinder.
3.5x18 laced to a KZ1000 disk hub.
150/60/18 Shinko 006 Podium.
63" wheel base.

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A question for the machinists 14 May 2014 22:07 #632520

  • steell
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I assume they reduced the diameter of the shaft before they pressed the repair sleeve on? If that gear is through hardened they had to grind the shaft to size.

Please get a file and see if you can make a small cut anywhere on the gear. If the file can make a small cut in it, then it's not hardened, if the file does nothing, or leaves a tiny scratch, then it's hardened.

Zukdave, you are correct in that it is a sprag clutch, and should have left out the part about "sun, ring, and planets", because it bears no resemblance at all to a planetary gearset. :)
KD9JUR

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A question for the machinists 15 May 2014 03:02 #632525

  • zed1015
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A straight answer to your question.

The starter clutch boss should be hardened.
Not mild steel.
If you repair with mild steel i'd be surprised if it worked more than once or twice before failing.
To repair the existing boss it will need to be ground undersize and a hardened ring shrunk on and then that ground to the correct size.
AIR CORRECTOR JETS FOR VM CARBS AND ETHANOL RESISTANT VITON CHOKE PLUNGER SEAL REPLACMENT FOR ALL CLASSIC AND MODERN MOTORCYCLE CARBURETTORS
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A question for the machinists 15 May 2014 03:10 #632527

  • MrFluffy
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I been here now and then steell, I just noticed the forum on tapatalk hence my current visit means I can sit in bed on a sunday on a tablet browsing.

Like you say its a simple sprag cluch, the friction isnt to bite the roller into the gear to stop it skidding (you dont want that), the roller is supposed to get just enough friction to roll up the ramp in the sprag and jam. Its the wedge action that locks it, also why the original gear is deformed, over the years its been pushed into by the roller so much its got deformed by it. It's supposed to be round and uniform like the rollers that come out squashed into funny shapes by years of use too. Thats generally why you replace the clutch, because this surface gets too deformed and beat up.
Maybe I'm being anal about how hard it needs to be, but they were factory hardened. Take a file and scratch the original gear, if the file just skips over it, that'll give you an indication it was hardened. Remember also, its only doing anything when the motor is starting, after its cranked its thrown back out of mesh and centrafugal force is enough to overcome the springs wanting to push the rollers coming back down the ramps into contact again.

Les, was it something I said? Repair sleeves are intentionally thinner than bearing inner races, this is what I was referencing but in the shaft version.
www.bartlettbearing.com/products/em-quik-sleeves/
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A question for the machinists 15 May 2014 05:14 #632531

  • Topper
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The original gear was definitely hardened steel. The machinist mentioned it after working on it. And a file won't do anything to it.

From a little reading on case hardening, it seems like i should be able to find someone who can do that. In fact, the machine shop I used ought to be able to do it.

There seems to be enough doubt about this working as is that I'm hesitant to install it on the bike. I'm going to see if I can at least get it case hardened first.
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1979 KZ750 Twin
2009 Kawasaki Versys

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